Thanksgiving
As I am
writing this “blog” I am thinking of a man I had come to know when I was installed
as a member of the Beacon United Presbyterian Church, affiliated with the United
Kensington Presbyterian Larger Parish of Philadelphia that included, The Wilkey
Memorial United Presbyterian Church, Twelfth United Presbyterian Church and
Trinity United Presbyterian Church. The
man of whom I am referring is the late Reverend Dr. Edward Bradford Davis, who
was then Senior Pastor of the Parish.
Sadly, the Parish does not exist today.
Whenever Dr. Davis met new comers, or persons at various functions, he would
proudly share with them his being a descendant of William Bradford who, with
other passengers sailed on the Mayflower from England to “The New World.” Dr. Edward Bradford Davis, this is dedicated
to you.
When I started
elementary school, we were taught about the “First Thanksgiving;” how Pilgrims sailed
on the Mayflower, landed in Plymouth Rock, Massachusetts; how the “Indians”
(Native Americans) helped the Pilgrims get through a harsh winter by showing
them how to hunt, and how to plant and grow corn, beans and squash, and how the
Pilgrims invited the Native Americans to join them for a celebration; a feast to
give thanks to God for their survival in a new land. Side note: I sort of thought that the Nina,
the Pinta and the Santa Maria sailed along with the Mayflower; how confusing
was that as a young child, ha, ha! This
was really straightened out later in American History because one was in 1492
with Christopher Columbus who discovered America while the other in 1621 with
William Bradford when America was being settled and grew to 13 colonies.
How many
of us really know the “true” story of Thanksgiving? I wrote a song with the “First Thanksgiving;”
story in mind, the one about which I first learned and thought I understood. Below are the following words.
Be
thankful, this Thanksgiving for the country in which we stand
The
knowledge that Christ is living, freedom of worship in this land
Be
thankful, this Thanksgiving for the food which God provides
The
joy of blessings in living, freedom of choice as man decides
It’s
time for us to be thankful to the God that we serve and love
In
Christ we are free and hopeful, let us be thankful to the Lord above
Be
thankful, this Thanksgiving for the Pilgrims and their faithfulness
They
traveled in faith believing that their journey the Lord would bless
Be
thankful, this Thanksgiving for they began this Holiday
The
provisions received believing that God now had his perfect way
Here is
what I really learned about that First Thanksgiving.
The
Pilgrims were actually called Separatists or “Saints” were disgruntled English
Protestants that did not want to give their allegiance to the Church of England
believing it was just a corrupt as the Catholic Church it replaced. In 1620, a group of 40 Separatists under
William Bradford joined another group of colonists set sail on the
Mayflower. After a two months of
traveling on a crowded ship and sailing at the height of storm season, they
landed in Plymouth Rock settling in an abandoned Native American Village. Winter was spent mostly living on the
Mayflower with only 53 passengers and half the crew surviving the journey. Out of 19 women who began the journey, 5
survived. With the help of the
Wampanoags (Local Native Americans); the settlers learned to hunt, plant and
grow corn, beans and squash. At the end
of the summer, the colonists celebrated their first successful harvest which
lasted three days; a festival of thanksgiving sometime between the month
September and mid-November. Edward
Winslow, one of the settlers, who wrote about this “first Thanksgiving” said
the colonists were outnumbered two to one by their guests (Native Americans).
It is not
known if the colonists repeated this tradition in subsequent years but, upon
the discovery of Winslow letter in mid-1800’s and Bradford’s manuscript, a
magazine editor, Sarah Josepha Hale, incorporated these discoveries to campaign
for an official national Thanksgiving Holiday.
In 1863, President Abraham Lincoln proclaimed the final Thursday in
November as a national Thanksgiving holiday for the first time; an attempt to
mend a divided nation during the Civil War to celebrate the original tradition,
annually with family, food, (friends) and gratitude.
Source:
www. History. com First
Thanksgiving & Mayflower
Have a Blessed Thanksgiving
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